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Projects MVP

Curation of MVP — listings under the Projects tab.

Summary Table

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GWAS Discovery

MVP — Cross-ancestry GWAS & meta-analysis

Meta-analysis Cross-ancestry Multi-ethnic NHLBI
STAGE_PERIOD
2020–2023
DESCRIPTION
MVP expanded to >850k participants with diverse ancestry representation including substantial African American, Hispanic, and Asian cohorts. Large-scale cross-ancestry GWAS meta-analyses with FinnGen and UK Biobank across cardiovascular, metabolic, psychiatric, and aging-related traits. Demonstrated generalizability and ancestry-specific effects of genetic associations.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/

MVP — Large-scale disease-specific GWAS & WGS

WGS PheWAS Multi-biobank EHR
STAGE_PERIOD
2023–2025
DESCRIPTION
Expanded disease-specific GWAS across hundreds of traits leveraging the deep EHR phenotyping in the VA system. Whole-genome sequencing of a subset of participants for comprehensive variant discovery. MVP data contributed to multi-biobank meta-analyses with FinnGen and UK Biobank spanning thousands of phenotypes.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/

Genomics

MVP — Genotyping & initial GWAS

Array Genotyping GWAS PTSD CAD
STAGE_PERIOD
2015–2019
DESCRIPTION
Genome-wide genotyping of MVP participants using a custom MVP 1.0 array. Initial GWAS across key phenotypes including coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, and PTSD demonstrated the unique value of the veteran cohort for genetic discovery.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/

Sequencing & Beyond

MVP — WES & pharmacogenomics expansion

WES Pharmacogenomics Rare Variant Drug Response
STAGE_PERIOD
2022–2024
DESCRIPTION
Whole-exome sequencing of MVP participants enabling rare variant association studies. Major pharmacogenomics initiatives leveraging the extensive VA medication records to discover genetic determinants of drug response and adverse reactions across diverse ancestries.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/

Study Design & Enrollment

MVP — Million Veteran Program launch

Launch Enrollment VA Veterans Diverse
STAGE_PERIOD
2011–2015
DESCRIPTION
Million Veteran Program launched by the US Department of Veterans Affairs as a national research program to study how genes, lifestyle, and military exposures affect health and disease. Aims to enroll over one million US veterans, creating one of the world's largest and most diverse biobanks with rich EHR data.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/