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Biobanks AMERICA

Curation of AMERICA — listings under the Biobanks tab.

Summary Table

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NAME MAIN ANCESTRY PARTICIPANTS CONTINENT SAMPLE SIZE URL
ARIC AFR,EUR US Black and white adults (community-based cohorts) AMERICA ~15.7k https://sites.cscc.unc.edu/aric/
All of Us AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS US residents (nationally diverse recruitment) AMERICA ~413k https://precisionhealth.umich.edu/our-research/michig…
BioMe AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS New York City area health-system patients AMERICA ~32k https://www.vumc.org/dbmi/biovu
BioPortal AMR,EUR Montreal-area Canadian research participants AMERICA N/A (multi-study platform) https://www.mcgill.ca/genepi/bioportal
BioVU EUR Vanderbilt University Medical Center patients AMERICA ~120k https://bbofa.org/
Biobank of the Americas AMR,EUR US and Latin American clinical / biopharma-linked participants AMERICA ~20k https://www.galatea.bio/#main-biobank
CARTaGENE biobank AMR,EUR Quebec residents (CartaGENE) AMERICA ~30K https://cartagene.qc.ca/en/
CanPath - Ontario Health Study AMR,EUR Canadian adults (Ontario; CanPath) AMERICA ~7k https://canpath.ca/cohort/ontario-health-study/
Colorado Center for Personalized Medicine AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS University of Colorado health-system patients AMERICA ~34k https://medschool.cuanschutz.edu/cobiobank
ELSA-Brasil AFR,AMR,EUR Brazilian civil servants and families (longitudinal aging) AMERICA ~15k https://elsa.org.br/
HCHS/SOL AMR Hispanic/Latino adults (US community sites) AMERICA ~16k https://www.cscc.unc.edu/hchs/
MESA AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR US adults (Black, white, Hispanic/Latino, Chinese cohorts) AMERICA ~6.8k https://www.mesa-nhlbi.org/
Massachusetts General Brigham Biobank AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS Mass General Brigham patients AMERICA ~26K https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/research-and-in…
Mexico City Prospective Study AMR Mexico City metropolitan adults AMERICA ~150k https://www.ctsu.ox.ac.uk/research/prospective-blood-…
Michigan Genomics Initiative AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS Michigan Medicine patients AMERICA ~55k https://pmbb.med.upenn.edu/
Million Veteran Program AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS US military veterans (VA healthcare) AMERICA ~900k https://www.mvp.va.gov/pwa/
PAGE Study AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR US minority cohorts (NH Black, Hispanic/Latino, Asian, Native American) AMERICA 50k+ (aggregated across studies) https://www.pagestudy.org/
Penn Medicine Biobank AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS University of Pennsylvania Health System patients AMERICA ~40k https://www.uclahealth.org/precision-health/programs/…
The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging AMR,EUR Canadian adults (national aging cohort) AMERICA ~50k https://www.clsa-elcv.ca/
UCLA Precision Health Biobank AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS UCLA Health patients AMERICA ~27k https://icahn.mssm.edu/research/ipm/programs/biome-bi…
Women's Health Initiative AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR US postmenopausal women (multi-ethnic) AMERICA ~161k https://www.whi.org/

ARIC

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities: four U.S. community cohorts with longitudinal cardio-metabolic phenotyping and genome-wide genotype data; foundational for many cardiovascular and multi-ancestry GWAS.
URL
https://sites.cscc.unc.edu/aric/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
US Black and white adults (community-based cohorts)
SAMPLE SIZE
~15.7k

All of Us (AoU)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The All of Us Research Program is a historic effort to collect and study data from one million or more people living in the United States. The goal of the program is better health for all of us. The program began national enrollment in 2018 and is expected to last at least 10 years.
URL
https://precisionhealth.umich.edu/our-research/michigangenomics/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
US residents (nationally diverse recruitment)
SAMPLE SIZE
~413k

BioMe

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Institute for Personalized Medicine at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai is leading the movement toward diagnosis and classification of disease according to the patient’s molecular profile. This approach accommodates differences at all possible levels of exposure (genome, environment, and lifestyle) and at all stages of the process, from prevention to post-treatment follow-up. At the center of this effort is BioMe, an electronic medical record-linked biobank that enables researchers to rapidly and efficiently conduct genetic, epidemiologic, molecular, and genomic studies on large collections of research specimens linked with medical information.
URL
https://www.vumc.org/dbmi/biovu
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
New York City area health-system patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~32k

BioPortal

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
BioPortal is a unique research platform at the Jewish General Hospital (JGH)/Lady Davis Institute in Montreal built in partnership with the CERC Chair in Genomic Medicine at McGill.
URL
https://www.mcgill.ca/genepi/bioportal
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Montreal-area Canadian research participants
SAMPLE SIZE
N/A (multi-study platform)

BioVU

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Planning for BioVU began in mid-2004 and the first samples were collected in February 2007. Prior to collecting DNA samples, all aspects of the BioVU project were extensively tested. BioVU now accrues 500-1000 samples per week, totaling more than 275,000 DNA samples as of January 2022. Vanderbilt clinic patients may sign the BioVU Consent Form if they wish to donate their excess blood samples, or not sign the form if they do not wish to participate.
URL
https://bbofa.org/
MAIN ANCESTRY
EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Vanderbilt University Medical Center patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~120k

Biobank of the Americas

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Biobank consented samples with associated clinical data from diverse populations from throughout the United States and Latin America via healthcare and biopharma partnerships.
URL
https://www.galatea.bio/#main-biobank
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
US and Latin American clinical / biopharma-linked participants
SAMPLE SIZE
~20k

CARTaGENE biobank

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
CARTaGENE is a public research platform of the CHU Sainte-Justine aiming to accelerate health research. CARTaGENE is made up of both biological samples and data on the health and lifestyle of 43,000 Quebec men and women between the ages of 40 and 69 at recruitment.
URL
https://cartagene.qc.ca/en/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Quebec residents (CartaGENE)
SAMPLE SIZE
~30K
DATA ACCESS
https://cartagene.qc.ca/en/researchers.html

CanPath - Ontario Health Study

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Ontario Health Study (OHS) is a resource for investigating the ways in which lifestyle, the environment and genetics affect people’s health. It is one of the regional cohorts that collectively form the Canadian Partnership for Tomorrow’s Health (CanPath)—a pan-Canadian cohort with >330 000 participants. The linking of Canada’s rich collection of administrative health data with the cohort’s data represents a powerful means to disseminate high-quality, timely data.
URL
https://canpath.ca/cohort/ontario-health-study/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Canadian adults (Ontario; CanPath)
SAMPLE SIZE
~7k

Colorado Center for Personalized Medicine

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Established in 2014 as a partnership between UCHealth and University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, the Colorado Center for Personalized Medicine (CCPM) brings together multiple disciplines and institutions to uncover advancements in genomics that can improve diagnosis and treatment of disease, and identify more tailored approaches to population health management.To facilitate discoveries in personalized medicine, CCPM has created a Biobank that aims to be one of the largest academic medicine biospecimen repositories in the mountain and midwest regions of the U.S. The CCPM Biobank is able to link biospecimens and genotype information with patient health information from electronic medical records in an enterprise data warehouse (Health Data Compass) to support a broad range of research, operational, and clinical quality improvement agendas.
URL
https://medschool.cuanschutz.edu/cobiobank
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
University of Colorado health-system patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~34k

ELSA-Brasil (ELSA)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health: six centers with deep phenotyping and biosamples; genome-wide data used for cardiometabolic and population-genetics GWAS in Brazil.
URL
https://elsa.org.br/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Brazilian civil servants and families (longitudinal aging)
SAMPLE SIZE
~15k

HCHS/SOL

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Hispanic Community Health Study / Study of Latinos: four U.S. field centers with deep cardiometabolic phenotyping; central to GWAS in admixed Latino populations.
URL
https://www.cscc.unc.edu/hchs/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR
PARTICIPANTS
Hispanic/Latino adults (US community sites)
SAMPLE SIZE
~16k

MESA

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: six U.S. sites with subclinical CVD imaging and omics; genome-wide data widely used in multi-ethnic GWAS and cardiometabolic genetics.
URL
https://www.mesa-nhlbi.org/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
US adults (Black, white, Hispanic/Latino, Chinese cohorts)
SAMPLE SIZE
~6.8k

Massachusetts General Brigham Biobank

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Mass General Brigham Biobank is a large research program designed to help researchers understand how people’s health is affected by their genes, lifestyle, and environment. By participating in the Mass General Brigham Biobank, you can help us better understand, treat, and even prevent the diseases that might affect your health and the health of future generations.
URL
https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/research-and-innovation/participate-in-research/biobank
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
Mass General Brigham patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~26K

Mexico City Prospective Study

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Between 1998 and 2004, CTSU, in collaboration with the Mexican Ministry of Health, established a study in Mexico City, in which over 150,000 middle-aged adults (including 100,000 women and 50,000 men) provided information about their lifestyle and disease history, had physical measurements recorded (including weight, waist and hip circumference, blood pressure) and had a blood sample taken.
URL
https://www.ctsu.ox.ac.uk/research/prospective-blood-based-study-of-150-000-individuals-in-mexico
Main citation
Ziyatdinov, A., Torres, J., Alegre-Diaz, J., Backman, J., Mbatchou, J., Turner, M., ... & Tapia-Conyer, R. (2022). Genotyping, sequencing and analysis of 140,000 adults from the Mexico City Prospective Study. bioRxiv.
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR
PARTICIPANTS
Mexico City metropolitan adults
SAMPLE SIZE
~150k

Michigan Genomics Initiative

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Michigan Genomics Initiative (MGI) is a collaborative research effort among physicians, researchers, and patients at the University of Michigan (U-M) with the goal of combining patient electronic health record (EHR) data with corresponding genetic data to gain novel biomedical insights. There are currently ~84K consented participants through the MGI and partner studies and the addition of ~10K new participants per year is anticipated. Currently, all MGI participants with available genetic data have received care at the University of Michigan Health System.
URL
https://pmbb.med.upenn.edu/
Main citation
Zawistowski, M., Fritsche, L. G., Pandit, A., Vanderwerff, B., Patil, S., Scmidt, E. M., ... & Zoellner, S. (2021). The Michigan Genomics Initiative: a biobank linking genotypes and electronic clinical records in Michigan Medicine patients. medRxiv.
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
Michigan Medicine patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~55k

Million Veteran Program (MVP)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Million Veteran Program (MVP) is a national research program to learn how genes, lifestyle, and military exposures affect health and illness. Since launching in 2011, over 900,000 Veteran partners have joined one of the world's largest programs on genetics and health.
URL
https://www.mvp.va.gov/pwa/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
US military veterans (VA healthcare)
SAMPLE SIZE
~900k

PAGE Study (PAGE)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE): NIH consortium coordinating genome-wide association studies in African American, Hispanic/Latino, Asian, Pacific Islander, and Native American participants across multiple cohorts.
URL
https://www.pagestudy.org/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
US minority cohorts (NH Black, Hispanic/Latino, Asian, Native American)
SAMPLE SIZE
50k+ (aggregated across studies)

Penn Medicine Biobank

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Penn Medicine BioBank (PMBB) is a research program created to study the causes and treatments of many diseases. Any Penn Medicine patient (age 18 and up) can sign up. The PMBB is a collection of biological samples, such as blood or tissue, that are donated by patient volunteers. These samples are then connected to clinical information, such as diseases or lab measures. These data are then used by researchers to discover new ways to detect, treat, and maybe even prevent or cure disease. Some of these studies may be about how genes affect health and disease. Other studies look at how genes affect response to medicines.
URL
https://www.uclahealth.org/precision-health/programs/ucla-atlas-community-health-initiative/ucla-atlas-precision-health-biobank
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
University of Pennsylvania Health System patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~40k

The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) is a large, national, long-term study that will follow approximately 50,000 individuals who are between the ages of 45 and 85 when recruited, for at least 20 years. The CLSA will collect information on the changing biological, medical, psychological, social, lifestyle and economic aspects of people’s lives. These factors will be studied to understand how, individually and in combination, they have an impact in both maintaining health and in the development of disease and disability as people age.
URL
https://www.clsa-elcv.ca/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AMR,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
Canadian adults (national aging cohort)
SAMPLE SIZE
~50k

UCLA Precision Health Biobank

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
The UCLA ATLAS Precision Health Biobank, under the supervision of the Translational Pathology Core Laboratory (TCPL), collects biological samples from patients who have consented to participate in the UCLA ATLAS Community Health Initiative. As a collaborator with UCLA ATLAS Community Health Initiative, the UCLA ATLAS Precision Health Biobank manages the collection and distribution of biological samples by removing the personally identifiable information.
URL
https://icahn.mssm.edu/research/ipm/programs/biome-biobank
Main citation
Johnson, R. D., Ding, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Chiu, A., Lajonchere, C., Geschwind, D. H., & Pasaniuc, B. (2022). The UCLA ATLAS Community Health Initiative: promoting precision health research in a diverse biobank. medRxiv.
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR,SAS
PARTICIPANTS
UCLA Health patients
SAMPLE SIZE
~27k

Women's Health Initiative (WHI)

Biobank / cohort
DESCRIPTION
Large U.S. women’s health trial and observational study with biospecimens and long follow-up; genotype data support GWAS on cancer, cardiovascular, and aging-related traits.
URL
https://www.whi.org/
MAIN ANCESTRY
AFR,AMR,EAS,EUR
PARTICIPANTS
US postmenopausal women (multi-ethnic)
SAMPLE SIZE
~161k